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Suelo radiante, cables calefactores
Suelo radiante, cables calefactores
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Installing AS electric radiant floor

 
 

Introduction

 
 

Installing the Elementos Calefactores AS electric radiant floor is very simple.

Since every project is different, the following example, is a standard guide of the steps to follow in this type of installation.

 
   
     
 

We recommend you download our Electric radiant floor manual Installation manual, for the AS electric radiant floor.

 
     
 

General scheme of the circuit

Esquema del circuito de cable calefactor

Scheme of the circuit with parallel heating cable

Radiant floor scheme of the circuit with parallel heating cable
 
 
     
 

General guide for the installation of electric radiant floor

 
 

Clean the surface thoroughly

  Clean the surface thoroughly  
 

1. We clean the floor of the room, to make sure no sharp object could damage the insulation layer or the heating cable.

 

Fitting the insulating layer

  Fitting the insulating layer  
 

2. We fit the insulating layer, covering the whole surface, to avoid unnecessary heat loss. If needed, pieces of insulation can be used where whole sections do not fit.

 
   
   
   

Fitting the guides

  Fitting the guides  
 

3. We fit the guides separated by approximately 1 or 1.5m. We fit the guides on top of the insulation. If there are windows in the room, we will place the guides perpendicular to them.

 

Fitting the circuit

  Fitting the circuit  
 

4. We run the heating cable, making sure it does not cross other electrical cables or other conduits. If these should be necessary, they should run closer to the walls and covered in mortar, and never covered by the insulating layer.

 
   
   
   

Connecting the heating cable

  Connecting the heating cable  
 

5. Once the heating cable is installed, and we have checked that it is well tethered to the guide, we will seal one of the ends of the cable with heat shrink tubing, and connect the other in to the junction box.

 

Checking the heating system

  Checking the heating system  
 

6. The heating cables are checked before they leave the factory, but it is important to check them, before and after they are covered with mortar (checking continuity with a multimeter and checking the state of the insulation).

 
   
   
   

Covering with mortar

  Covering with mortar  
 

7. We cover the installation with a thick layer of mortar 3 or 4 cm deep recommended by ECAS. Once the mortar has set, after 2 or 3 days, we can spread the cement and lay the tiles.

 

Laying the floor

  Laying the floor  
 

8. Once the tiles have been placed, we allow it to rest during a period of 15-20 days (15 days minimum), to avoid cracks in the floor. Once this time has passed, then the radiant floor can be connected.

 
   
   
 
 
Detalle suelo radiante eléctrico ECAS

Scheme of the AS electric radiant floor

Esquema suelo radiante eléctrico
 
 
     
 

Approximate thickness for an AS electric radiant floor

Esquema suelo radiante eléctrico en capas

Thickness of the electric radiant floor

Thickness of the electric radiant floor
 
 
     
 
  • For new installations, a height of approximately 6 cm should be allowed for.
  • For refurbishment work with limited space consult our technical department.
 
 
 
 
 
 

Connecting the parallel heating cable

Connection to mains:

Once the system is installed, the heating cable has to be connected to the mains. The connection should be fixed (without plugs or spurs), and should carried out by and authorised installer.

For the connection to the mains, take one end of the heating cable in the junction box and attach it to the mains supply using the heat shrink tubes, model DPFCTCS150-250.

End connection:

For the end connection, the heat shrink tubes model DPPCTCS150-250 are employed, following the steps described in the heating cable connection guide.

We recommend you download our guide to connecting parallel heating cables:

Esquema suelo radiante eléctrico AS

Connection scheme

Esquema conexión suelo radiante
 
 
 

 

 
 

Connecting the thermostat

One of the main advantages of the ECAS electric radiant floor, is that it can be divided into sectors, promoting the rational use of heating, and reducing energy consumption.

Generally speaking, one thermostat is installed per room, except in very large rooms which require more than one circuit. The thermostats are installed at a height of 160 cm and the temperature set to no more than 26 or 28ºC (recommended).

To connect the circuit of the heating cable to the thermostat, we can choose between one of these two options:

Connection to the thermostat
   
 
 

Example installations

Below are two installation examples of our electric radiant floor heating system:

 
 
Installation example of electric radiant floor Installation of a heating cable, for a radiant floor under a raised platform

Installation example of electric radiant floor

Installation of a heating cable, for a radiant floor under a raised platform

 
         
 

Precautions

 
         
 

Here are some of the precautions to be taken to guarantee the correct installation of electric radiant floors.

  1. Check the heating cables, before and after covering them with mortar, (checking the continuity and insulation with a multimeter)
  2. Under no circumstances may the heating cables touch one another.
  3. Protect the cable against mechanical damage during the installation process and the covering process.
  4. Avoid damage to the heating cables while they are being covered with mortar, taking great care when using tools (shovels, pallets, picks, etch).

If necessary, pathways can be made with planks, raised on blocks, and taking all the necessary precautions not to damage the heating cable.

Precaución en la instalación del suelo radiante
   
  1. In bathrooms and toilets, special care must be taken near drainage areas. The cable cannot be installed beneath the bathtub, basin, etc., as shown in the illustration.
 
Precautions in bathrooms and toilets
 
  1. Follow these instructions carefully: always bear in mind that to fix installation errors will be very costly once the floor is finished.
 
         
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